Isakhiwo sesakhelo sentsimbi

UKWAKHIWA KWEfreyim yentsimbi

I-EIHE STEEL STRUCTURE ngumenzi wokwakha isakhelo sentsimbi kunye nomthengisi eChina. Siye sikhethekileyo kwisakhiwo sensimbi yensimbi iminyaka engama-20. Isakhiwo sentsimbi yesakhiwo esakhiweyo esakhiwe ngentsimbi njengento ephambili yesakhiwo. Izakhiwo zesakhelo sensimbi zinokuhluka ngobukhulu ukusuka kwiigaraji ezincinci okanye iishedi ukuya kwizakhiwo ezinkulu eziphakamileyo. Iinzuzo zokusebenzisa intsimbi ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo zininzi, kubandakanywa ukuqina, amandla, kunye nokuguquguquka. Ukongeza, intsimbi yinto yokwakha ezinzileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo, njengoko ihlaziywa kwaye idinga ukulungiswa okuncinci ngexesha xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto zokwakha. Izakhiwo zesakhelo sentsimbi ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kushishino, kwimizi-mveliso nakwindawo yokuhlala.

yintoni isakhelo sentsimbi yokwakha?

Isakhiwo sentsimbi luhlobo lolwakhiwo lwesakhiwo olubonakaliswe ngokusetyenziswa kwetsimbi njengento ephambili yesakhiwo. Isakhelo sentsimbi sisebenza njengesakhelo sesakhiwo kwaye sixhasa ubunzima bemigangatho, izindonga kunye nophahla. Izakhiwo zesakhelo sensimbi ziyaziwa ngamandla abo, ukuqina, kunye nokuguquguquka, okwenza kube yinto ekhethiweyo yokuzikhethela kwizicelo ezininzi, ukusuka kwizindlu zokuhlala ukuya kwizakhiwo zeofisi zorhwebo.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ekusebenziseni isinyithi ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo kukuqiniswa kwayo okuphezulu kwamandla, okwenza ukuba izakhiwo zesakhelo zensimbi zenziwe ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Ukongeza, intsimbi yinto yokwakha ezinzileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo, njengoko ihlaziywa kwaye idinga ukulungiswa okuncinci ngexesha xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto zokwakha. Izakhiwo zesakhelo sensimbi nazo ziyakwazi ukwenzeka kakhulu, zivumela uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho zokuyila ukuze zihambelane neemfuno kunye nezinto ezikhethwayo.

uhlobo lwesakhiwo sentsimbi yesakhelo

Uhlobo lwesakhiwo sentsimbi yesakhiwo sibhekisela kuhlobo lokwakhiwa apho isakhiwo esikhulu somthwalo siqulunqwe yintsimbi. Olu hlobo lolwakhiwo lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo, kubandakanywa izakhiwo eziphakamileyo, izakhiwo ezide, iibhulorho, amabala, kunye nokunye.

Izakhiwo zesakhelo sentsimbi zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi. Banamandla amakhulu, ubunzima, kunye nokuqina okukhulu, okubenza bafaneleke ukwakha izakhiwo ezinobubanzi obukhulu kunye nemithwalo ephezulu kakhulu okanye enzima. Izinto eziphathekayo zensimbi, ezifana ne-homogeneity kunye ne-isotropy, yenza ukuba iziphathe kakuhle phantsi kwemigaqo yobunjineli yobunjineli. Ukongeza, intsimbi ibonisa iplastiki egqwesileyo kunye ne-ductility, eyivumela ukuba imelane nokukhubazeka okubalulekileyo kunye nemithwalo eguqukayo.

Nangona kunjalo, izakhiwo zentsimbi yentsimbi nazo zineengxaki ezithile. Ngokomzekelo, ukuxhathisa kwabo emlilweni kunye nokumelana nokuhlwa kunokuba mbi kakhulu, kufuneke amanyathelo afanelekileyo okukhusela ngexesha loyilo kunye nokwakhiwa.

Kwizakhiwo zentsimbi yensimbi, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha zetsimbi zisetyenziselwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokwakha kunye nezakhiwo. Uyilo kunye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zetsimbi kufuna ulwazi olukhethekileyo lobugcisa kunye namava okuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesakhiwo kunye nokuzinza.

Ngokubanzi, izakhiwo zesakhelo zensimbi zithatha indawo ebalulekileyo kwizakhiwo zanamhlanje ngenxa yeenzuzo zabo ezizodwa kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo kunye nezinto ezintsha kwitekhnoloji yokwakha, izakhiwo zesakhelo sentsimbi ziya kuqhubeka zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni iindawo ezakhiweyo ezikhuselekileyo, ezikhululekileyo, nezinomtsalane.

iinkcukacha zesakhiwo sesakhelo sentsimbi

Izakhiwo zesakhelo sentsimbi ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngeekholamu zetsimbi kunye nemiqadi, edityaniswe ngeebholiti okanye i-welds. Ukomeleza ngakumbi isakhiwo kunye nokubonelela ngokuqina, i-diagonal bracing okanye i-X-bracing inokongezwa kwisakhelo sensimbi.

Isakhelo ngokwaso senzelwe ukuxhasa ubunzima bemigangatho, iindonga kunye nophahla. Iintsimbi zentsimbi zibekwe ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo ecaleni kwesakhiwo sokuxhasa imigangatho, ngelixa iintsika zithwala ubunzima besakhiwo. Iikholomu zihlala kwisiseko sekhonkrithi esibotshelelwe emhlabeni ukuthintela ukunyakaza okanye ukushukuma.

Ukongeza kwisakhelo, isinyithi sikwasetyenziselwa ezinye izinto zokwakha ezifana nophahla, iipaneli zodonga, kunye nophahla. Ezi zixhobo zenziwe ngamashiti amancinci entsimbi aqatywe ngepeyinti okanye enye ingqimba yokukhusela ukuxhathisa ukubola kunye nemozulu.

Ngokubanzi, izakhiwo zesakhelo zensimbi ziyaziwa ngamandla kunye nokuqina kwazo, kunye nokuguquguquka kwazo ekuyilweni. Insimbi yinto enokwenziwa ngokwezifiso, evumela uluhlu olubanzi lweemilo zokwakha kunye noqwalaselo. Ikwasisixhobo sokwakha esizinzileyo nesinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, njengoko siyakwazi ukurisayikilisha kwaye sidinga ukulungiswa kancinci ekuhambeni kwexesha xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto zokwakha.

inzuzo yesakhiwo sentsimbi yesakhelo

Kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa ulwakhiwo lwesakhelo sentsimbi kwisakhiwo:

Ukomelela kunye nokuqina: Intsimbi yinto eyomeleleyo, ehlala ixesha elide kwaye ihlala ixesha elide, ekwazi ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima ezifana nemimoya enamandla, iimvula ezinkulu kunye neenyikima.

Ixabiso elisebenzayo: Ukwakhiwa kwesakhelo sentsimbi kunokubiza kakhulu kunezinye iindidi zokwakha njengoko kukhawuleza ukudibanisa kwaye kunokuba kubiza ukuthutha kunye nokwenza.

Uzinzo: Intsimbi yimathiriyeli ezinzileyo kunye ne-eco-friendly njengoko i-100% inokuphinda isetyenziswe kwaye ingaphinda isetyenziswe ngokuphindaphindiweyo.

I-Versatility: Ukwakhiwa kwentsimbi kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu koyilo, okwenza ukuba abakhi bezakhiwo kunye nabaqulunqi benze uluhlu olubanzi lweemilo kunye nezimbo.

Isantya sokwakha: Ukwakhiwa kwesakhelo sentsimbi kukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye kunokwakhiwa ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa ixesha lokwakha jikelele.

Ukumelana nomlilo: Intsimbi ayinakutsha, nto leyo ethetha ukuba izakhiwo ezakhiwe ngeefreyimu zentsimbi zinokunika ukumelana nomlilo ngcono.

Ukugcinwa okuphantsi: Izakhiwo zesakhelo sentsimbi zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindidi zokwakha, ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kwexesha elide.

Ngokubanzi, ukwakhiwa kwesakhelo sensimbi sisisombululo esomeleleyo, esizinzileyo, esizinzileyo, kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zokwakha.