Indawo eSebenzayo kunye neMhle yeNsimbi yePortal Frame

Izinto eziluncedo kwiiWarehouses zeSteel Portal Frame

Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zesakhelo sentsimbi zinika intaphane yeenzuzo ezibenza bagqame kwicandelo lolungiselelo kunye nelokugcina. Nazi ezinye zeenzuzo eziphambili:

1. Amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina

Insimbi idume ngokomelela kwayo kubunzima obuphezulu, obuyivumela ukuba ithwale imithwalo enzima ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni isidima solwakhiwo. Oku kwenza intsimbi portal isakhelo warehouses ekwaziyo ukumelana neemeko zemozulu embi kunye neentlekele zendalo ezifana iinyikima kunye neenkanyamba. Ukuqina kwentsimbi kuqinisekisa ixesha elide lokuphila, ukubonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo sokugcina iminyaka ezayo.

2. Ikhaphukhaphu kunye neendleko-Ngempumelelo

Xa kuthelekiswa nezakhiwo zekhonkrithi zemveli, intsimbi ilula kakhulu. Oku kunciphisa iimfuno kwisiseko, okukhokelela kwiindleko zokwakha eziphantsi. Ukongezelela, ukucwangciswa kwamacandelo ensimbi kwindawo elawulwayo yefektri kubangela ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwezinto kunye neendleko eziphantsi zokuvelisa. Ukudityaniswa kwezi zinto kwenza i-steel portal frame warehouses ibe yindleko esebenzayo.

3. Ixesha loKwakha ngokukhawuleza

Enye yeempawu ezibalaseleyo zentsimbi ye-portal frame warehouses yisantya sokwakha. Izixhobo zetsimbi ezenziwe ngaphambili zinokudityaniswa ngokukhawuleza kwisayithi, ukunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokwakha lonke. Lo mgca wexesha lokwakha okhawulezayo uguqulela ukugqitywa kweprojekthi ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuhlala kwangaphambili, ukubonelela ngembuyekezo ekhawulezayo kutyalo-mali kumashishini.

4. Ukuguquguquka kuYilo

Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zesakhelo sentsimbi zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okungenakuthelekiswa nanto kuyilo. Amacandelo anokuthi alungelelaniswe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile, ngokuvumela iiplani ezahlukeneyo kunye noqwalaselo. Oku kulungelelaniswa kuqinisekisa ukuba indawo yokugcina impahla inokulungelelaniswa ukulungiselela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeempahla kunye neemfuno zokusebenza, oko kuyenza ibe sisisombululo esiguquguqukayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.

5. Uzinzo kunye neMpembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo

Intsimbi yinto enokuphinda isetyenziswe, ukwenza i-steel portal frame warehouses ibe yinto enokusingqongileyo. Ukukwazi ukuphinda kusetyenziswe intsimbi kunciphisa imfuno yezinto eziluhlaza kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma, igalelo kwisenzo sokwakha esizinzileyo. Ngaphezu koko, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okusebenza kwezakhiwo zetsimbi kunokwandiswa ngokusetyenziswa kweepaneli ze-insulated kunye namanye amanyathelo okugcina amandla.

Inkqubo yoLwakhiwo lweeNdawo zokuGcinwa kweSakhelo seNsimbi yePortal

Ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokugcina isakhelo sentsimbi yentsimbi kubandakanya amanyathelo angundoqo aliqela, ngalinye libalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba isakhiwo sokugqibela siyahlangabezana neenkcukacha ezifunwayo kunye nemigangatho. Nantsi isishwankathelo senkqubo yokwakha:

1. UCwangciso kunye noYilo

Inqanaba lokuqala libandakanya ukumisela iimfuno ezithile kunye neenkcukacha zendawo yokugcina impahla, kubandakanywa ubungakanani bayo, umthamo, uyilo, kunye nazo naziphi na iimpawu ezizodwa. Ngokusekelwe kwezi mfuno, isicwangciso soyilo esineenkcukacha siyadalwa, sichaza imilinganiselo yesakhiwo, imathiriyeli kunye neendlela zokwakha.

2. Ukulungiselela iSiseko

Uvavanyo lwejoloji lwenziwa ukuvavanya iimeko zomhlaba kunye nokumisela uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwesiseko, olufana namacwecwe ekhonkrithi okanye iimfumba. Isiseko silungiswa ngokuhambelana neenkcukacha zoyilo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba sinokuxhasa ubunzima kunye nemithwalo yesakhiwo sensimbi.

3. Ukwenziwa kweSteel Structure

Izixhobo zetsimbi zendawo yokugcina impahla, ezibandakanya imiqadi, iikholomu, i-braces, kunye ne-roof trusses, zenziwe kwangaphambili kwi-factory setting usebenzisa insimbi ephezulu. Amacandelo enziwe kwiinkcukacha ezichanekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ahambelana ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo ngexesha lofakelo.

4. Ufakelo lweZakhiwo zeNsimbi

Izixhobo zetsimbi ezenziwe ngaphambili zihanjiswa kwindawo yokwakha kwaye zihlanganiswe ngokusebenzisa iikrane kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinzima. Inkqubo yokufakela ngokuqhelekileyo iqala ngeekholomu, ezimiswe kwaye ziqiniswe kwisiseko. Imiqadi ifakwe ke ukudibanisa iikholomu, ukwenza isakhelo sendawo yokugcina impahla. Iintsimbi zophahla zakhiwe kwaye zikhuselekile kwisakhelo, zixhasa inkqubo yokuphahla.

5. Uphahla kunye noKugqunywa kwaNgaphandle

Emva kokuba isakhelo sentsimbi sigqityiwe, inkqubo yokuphahla ifakwe, ngokuqhelekileyo iquka iipaneli zetsimbi ezifakwe kwi-insulated okanye izinto ze-membrane enye. Iindonga zangaphandle, ukuba zibandakanyiwe kuyilo, nazo zifakwe kusetyenziswa iipaneli zetsimbi, izitena, okanye ezinye izinto zokugubungela.

6. Ukugqitywa kwangaphakathi kunye neeNkqubo

Ingaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina impahla igqitywe ngokweemfuno ezichaziweyo, kubandakanywa umgangatho, ukukhanya, ukungena komoya kunye neenkqubo zokukhusela umlilo. Iiracks zokugcina, i-mezzanines, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zinokufakelwa ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwendawo yokugcina.

7. Ukuhlolwa noVavanyo

Ekugqityweni kwayo, indawo yokugcina impahla ihlolwa ngokucokisekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlangabezana nayo yonke imigangatho yokhuseleko nomgangatho. Uvavanyo lomthwalo lunokwenziwa kwakhona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukwazi kwesakhiwo ukuxhasa imithwalo ejoliswe kuyo.

8. Ukugunyaziswa kunye nokunikezelwa

Nje ukuba isitora sithathwe sikhuselekile kwaye sikulungele ukusetyenziswa, siyagunyaziswa kwaye sinikezelwe kumnini okanye kumqhubi. Amaxwebhu okugqibela, kubandakanywa imizobo njengoko yakhiwe, iziqinisekiso, kunye neencwadana zokusebenza, zibonelelwe ukuququzelela ukugcinwa nokusebenza okuqhubekayo kwendawo yokugcina impahla.

Iingqwalaselo eziPhambili kwiiNdawo zokuGcina iSakhelo seNsimbi yePortal

Ngelixa iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zentsimbi zentsimbi zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezithile ukuqinisekisa ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo kwezi zakhiwo:

1. Ukuchasa ukuMdla

Intsimbi ichaphazeleka kukudleka, nto leyo enokuthi ibeke esichengeni isidima sesakhiwo sendawo yokugcina impahla. Ukunciphisa lo mngcipheko, iingubo zokukhusela kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile. Ukukhetha umgangatho ophezulu, intsimbi enganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion inokwandisa ixesha elide lesakhiwo.

2. I-Thermal kunye ne-Acoustic Insulation

Insimbi ine-conductivity ephezulu ye-thermal, engakhokelela ekulahlekeni kobushushu okanye ekuzuzeni, okuchaphazela ukushisa kwangaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina impahla. Ukufakelwa okufanelekileyo kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe indawo ezinzileyo kunye nekhululekile. Ukongezelela, amanyathelo okunciphisa usasazo lwengxolo asenokufuneka, ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezingeva ngxolo.

3. Ukumelana noMlilo

Ngelixa intsimbi ingenakutsha, inokuphulukana namandla kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ukuphumeza izinto ezichasene nomlilo kunye neenkqubo, ezifana neengubo zomlilo kunye neenkqubo zokutshiza, kunokunyusa ukhuseleko lomlilo wendawo yokugcina impahla.

4. Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo

Ukuveliswa kunye nokuthuthwa kwamacandelo ensimbi kunokuba nefuthe lokusingqongileyo. Ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo, kubalulekile ukuvelisa isinyithi kubaboneleli abahloniphekileyo ababambelela kwizenzo ezizinzileyo. Ukongeza, ukubandakanya iinkqubo zokusebenzisa amandla kunye nemithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kunokunciphisa ngakumbi indawo yokugcina ikhabhoni.

Ukuqukumbela

Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla zesakhelo sentsimbi zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo nesihle solungiselelo lwale mihla kunye neemfuno zokugcina. Ngamandla azo aphezulu, ukuqina, ukuphumelela kweendleko, kunye nokuguquguquka kuyilo, ezi zakhiwo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwiindlela zokwakha zesintu. Ngokulandela inkqubo yolwakhiwo olucokisekileyo kunye nokuqwalasela izinto eziphambili ezifana nokuxhathisa i-corrosion, i-insulation, ukhuseleko lomlilo, kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo, amashishini anokuqinisekisa ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo kweendawo zokugcina iimpahla zentsimbi. Njengoko ushishino lwezothutho kunye nokugcinwa luqhubeleka nokuvela, izitora zentsimbi zesakhelo sentsimbi ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni iimfuno zeli candelo liguqukayo.