Iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi ezenziwe ngentsimbi

I-EIHE Steel Structure'sMulti-imigangatho yeehotele ezinefreyimu yentsimbi zizakhiwo eziyilwe zaza zakhiwa kusetyenziswa imiqadi yentsimbi kunye neentsika zokuxhasa imigangatho emininzi, edla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuhlalisa nokubuka iindwendwe. Ukuqulunqwa kwentsimbi kuye kwanda kakhulu ekwakhiweni kweehotele eziphakamileyo ngenxa yobuninzi bezinto eziluncedo kwizinto zemveli.

IiNzuzo zoLwakhiwo lweNsimbi

Embindini wesibheno sezakhiwo zethiyetha yesakhiwo sentsimbi kukho amandla endalo kunye nokuqina kwentsimbi. Lo mathiriyeli udume ngokukwazi ukumelana nemithwalo enzima kunye neemeko zemozulu ezimandundu, eqinisekisa ukuba iholo yemidlalo yeqonga ihleli imile kumashumi eminyaka ezayo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuxhathisa kwentsimbi kumlilo kunye nezinambuzane zongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokukhusela kwisakhiwo kunye nezinto ezikuyo.

Izinto eziluncedo zokuFaka intsimbi

I-1, Amandla kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide: Intsimbi idume ngokomelela kwayo kubunzima obuphezulu, iyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokuxhasa ubunzima besakhiwo esinemigangatho emininzi. Ukuqina kwayo kuqinisekisa ukuba iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zinokumelana neemeko zemozulu ezimandundu, umsebenzi wenyikima, kunye nezinye iintlekele zendalo.

2, Ukuguquguquka kuYilo: Ukuqulunqwa kwentsimbi kuvumela ukuguquguquka koyilo olungenakuthelekiswa nanto. Abacwangcisi bezakhiwo banokwenza izinto ezintsonkothileyo nezibukekayo ezintle ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezizodwa zeshishini lehotele. Oku kubandakanya izithuba ezinkulu ezivulekileyo zamagumbi okudlala, amaziko enkomfa, kunye namagumbi eendwendwe, kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwangaphandle oluthi 3, luphucule isibheno sobuhle behotele.

3, Isantya soKwakha: Ukuqulunqa isinyithi kunokwenziwa ngaphandle kwendawo kwaye kudityaniswe ngokukhawuleza kwindawo, ukunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokwakha. Esi santya sokwakha sinokuba luncedo ngakumbi kubaphuhlisi beehotele abafuna ukuzisa iiprojekthi zabo kwintengiso ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.

I-4, Uzinzo: Intsimbi yinto enokuphinda isetyenziswe, kwaye izakhiwo ezenziwe ngentsimbi zinegalelo kushishino lokwakha oluzinzileyo. Ukongeza, iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zikholisa ukuba ne-insulation engcono kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, zinciphisa ngakumbi impembelelo yazo yokusingqongileyo.

5, Iindleko-Ukusebenza: Ngelixa iindleko zokuqala zokubumba intsimbi zinokuba phezulu kunezinye izinto zemveli, iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zihlala zibonelela ngogcino lweendleko zexesha elide ngenxa yokuqina kwazo, iimfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

6, Ukumelana noMlilo: Intsimbi ineempawu ezibalaseleyo zokuxhathisa umlilo, ezinokubonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo kwiindwendwe zehotele kunye nabasebenzi xa kutsha. Ukuqulunqwa kwentsimbi kusenokwenziwa ukuba kubandakanye izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomlilo kunye neenkqubo zokwandisa ukhuseleko lomlilo.

Inkqubo yokwakha

Inkqubo yokwakhiwa kwehotele enemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi ibandakanya amanyathelo abalulekileyo:

Iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi zimele indlela yangoku nesebenzayo yolwakhiwo lokwamkela iindwendwe. Ukusebenzisa amandla, ukuguquguquka, kunye nozinzo lwentsimbi njengeyona nto iphambili yolwakhiwo, ezi hotele zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kuneendlela zokwakha zesintu. Ukusuka kubuchule bazo obunomtsalane bokuyila ukuya kwisantya sokwakha kunye nokonga iindleko zexesha elide, iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zilukhetho olunomtsalane kubaphuhlisi beehotele kunye nabayili bezakhiwo abafuna ukudala umgangatho ophezulu, ukusebenza, kunye neendawo zokulala ezibukekayo.

Iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi ezenziwe ngentsimbi

Iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi yentsimbi zibonakaliswe ngokusetyenziswa kweentsimbi zetsimbi kunye neentsika njengeyona nkqubo yokuxhasa isiseko. Ezi hotele zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwiindlela zokwakha zesiNtu, zizenza zibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kubaphuhlisi kunye nabayili bezakhiwo. Apha ngezantsi kukho imiba eneenkcukacha yeehotele ezinemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi:

1. Uyilo loLwakhiwo

● Ukomelela kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide: Ukuqulunqwa kwentsimbi kunika amandla akhethekileyo kunye nokuqina, okukwazi ukuxhasa ubunzima bemigangatho emininzi kunye nokumelana neemeko zemozulu ezimbi kunye nomsebenzi we-seismic.

● Ububhetyebhetye boYilo: Ukwenza isakhelo sentsimbi kuvumela uyilo oluntsonkothileyo nolubukekayo olumangalisayo, lulungiselela iimfuno ezizodwa zeshishini lehotele. Abayili bezakhiwo banokudala iindawo ezinkulu ezivulekileyo zamagumbi ebhola, amaziko enkomfa, kunye namagumbi eendwendwe, kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwangaphandle.

● Ukumelana nomlilo: Intsimbi ineempawu ezibalaseleyo zokuxhathisa umlilo, kwaye iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zidla ngokubandakanya izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomlilo kunye neenkqubo zokwandisa ngakumbi ukhuseleko emlilweni.

2. Inkqubo yokwakha

● I-prefabrication: Imiqadi yentsimbi kunye neentsika zenziwe kwangaphambili ngaphandle kwendawo kwindawo elawulwayo, ziqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho. Le nkqubo inokubandakanya ukusika, ukuwelda, kunye nokupeyinta amacandelo entsimbi ukuhambelana noyilo lwehotele kunye neenkcukacha.

● INdibano eKhawulezayo: Emva kokuba iinqununu zentsimbi ezenziwe ngaphambili zihanjiswe kwindawo yokwakha, zinokudityaniswa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo liqela labasebenzi abanobuchule. Esi santya sokwakha sinokuba luncedo ngakumbi kubaphuhlisi beehotele abafuna ukuzisa iiprojekthi zabo kwintengiso ngokukhawuleza.

● Ukudityaniswa Nezinye Iinkqubo: Emva kokuba kufakwe ifreyimu yentsimbi, ezinye izinto zokwakha ezinje ngeendonga, imigangatho, iisilingi neefinishi zongezwa ukuze ihotele igqitywe. Oku kuquka ukufakela imibhobho yamanzi, umbane, kunye neenkqubo zeHVAC, kunye nokunxiba amagumbi eendwendwe kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo ngefanitshala nezinto ezilungiswayo.

3. Iindleko kunye noZinzo

● Iindleko zokuSebenza: Nangona ixabiso lokuqala lokubumba intsimbi linokuba phezulu kunezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo, iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zihlala zibonelela ngogcino lweendleko zexesha elide ngenxa yokuqina kwazo, iimfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

● Ukuzinza: Isinyithi sisixhobo esinokuphinda sisetyenziswe, kwaye izakhiwo ezenziwe ngentsimbi zinegalelo kushishino lokwakha oluzinzileyo. Ukongeza, iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zikholisa ukuba ne-insulation engcono kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, zinciphisa ngakumbi impembelelo yazo yokusingqongileyo.

4. Ukhuseleko loMlilo

● Izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomlilo: Ukongeza kwintsimbi ekwaziyo ukumelana nomlilo, iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zidla ngokufaka izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomlilo njengekhonkrithi kunye nebhodi yegypsum ekwakhiweni kwazo.

● IiNkqubo zoKhuseleko loMlilo oluSebenzayo kunye noLodwa: Ezi hotele zisenokuxhotyiswa ngeenkqubo ezisebenzayo zokukhusela umlilo ezifana nezitshizi kunye nezilumkisi zomlilo, kunye neenkqubo zokungalali ezifana neendonga ezilinganiswe ngumlilo kunye neengcango zokwahlulahlula isakhiwo xa kunokutsha.

5. Iingqwalasela zoyilo

● Umthwalo Womoya Nenyikima: Iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi kufuneka ziyilwe ngendlela yokuba zikwazi ukumelana nomoya neenyikima, ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezithandwa ziinkanyamba, iinkanyamba okanye iinyikima. Iinjineli ziqwalasela ezi zinto xa zigqiba ubungakanani, imilo, kunye nokucwangciswa kweentsimbi zentsimbi kunye neentsika.

● I-Acoustic Insulation: Ukuqinisekisa ubutofotofo beendwendwe, iihotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi zidla ngokubandakanya ukugquma kwelizwi phakathi kwamagumbi eendwendwe kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwengxolo.

● Ukhuseleko loBomi: Iindlela zokuphuma ngokukhawuleza, izinyuko, kunye nokuphunyuka komlilo zicwangciswe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye zifakwe kuyilo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lweendwendwe kunye nabasebenzi kwimeko yongxamiseko.

6. Imizekelo yeHlabathi yokwenyani

● Amaphulo Amakhulu: Iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi ezenziwe ngentsimbi zixhaphakile kwimimandla yasezidolophini, ingakumbi kwizixeko ezinemfuno ephezulu yokulala. Ezi hotele zinokuhluka ngobukhulu ukusuka kwiihotele zebhoutique eziphakathi ukuya kwiindawo ezinkulu zokuchithela iiholide ezineenqaba ezininzi.

● Izifundo: Uphando kunye nezifundo eziye zaqhutywa malunga nokusebenza kweehotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa novavanyo lomlilo kunye novavanyo lwe-seismic. Ezi zifundo zibonelela ngengqiqo exabisekileyo kumandla, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nomlilo kweehotele ezenziwe ngentsimbi.

Isishwankathelo, iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi malunga noyilo lwesakhiwo, inkqubo yokwakha, ukuphumelela kweendleko, ukuzinza, ukhuseleko lomlilo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa koyilo. Lukhetho olunomtsalane kubaphuhlisi kunye nabayili bezakhiwo abafuna ukudala umgangatho ophezulu, ukusebenza, kunye neendawo zokulala ezibukekayo.

Nantsi imibuzo emihlanu esoloko ibuzwa (FAQ) malunga neehotele ezinemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi:

1.Indlela yokwakhiwa kwehotele enemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi ihluke njani kwiindlela zokwakha eziqhelekileyo?

Impendulo:

● I-prefabrication: Imiqadi yentsimbi kunye neentsika zenziwe kwangaphambili ngaphandle kwendawo kwindawo elawulwayo, ziqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho. Le nkqubo inokubandakanya ukusika, ukuwelda, kunye nokupeyinta amacandelo entsimbi ukuhambelana noyilo lwehotele kunye neenkcukacha.

● Ukwakhiwa: Emva kokuba zenziwe kwangaphambili, iinqununu zentsimbi zithuthelwa kwindawo yokwakha kwaye zimiswe kusetyenziswa iikrane kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinzima. Le nkqubo idla ngokukhawuleza kuneendlela zokwakha zesintu, njengoko amacandelo sele esikiwe kwaye adityaniswe ngokobukhulu.

● Ukudityaniswa: Emva kokuba kufakwe isakhelo sentsimbi, ezinye izinto zokwakha ezinje ngeendonga, imigangatho, iisilingi neefinishi zongezwa ukuze ihotele igqitywe.

2. Ingaba isakhiwo sethiyetha esakhiwe ngentsimbi sixabisa malini?

Impendulo:

● Izinto Ezikwaziyo Ukumelana Nomlilo: Ukongeza kwintsimbi ekwaziyo ukumelana nomlilo, iihotele zidla ngokufaka izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomlilo njengekhonkrithi kunye nebhodi yegypsum ekwakhiweni kwazo.

● IiNkqubo zoKhuseleko loMlilo oluSebenzayo kunye nolwePassive: Iihotele zisenokuxhotyiswa ngeenkqubo ezisebenzayo zokukhusela umlilo ezifana nezitshizi kunye nezilumkiso zomlilo, kunye neenkqubo zokungalali ezifana neendonga ezilinganiswe ngumlilo kunye neengcango zokwahlulahlula isakhiwo xa kunokutsha.

● Iindlela Zokuphuma Kwimeko Engxamisekileyo: Iindlela zokuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka, izinyuko, kunye nokubaleka emlilweni zicwangciswe ngononophelo kwaye zifakwe kuyilo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweendwendwe nabasebenzi kwimeko yongxamiseko.

3. Iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi ezenziwe ngentsimbi zijongana njani nemithwalo yomoya kunye nenyikima?

Impendulo:

● Uyilo lobuNjineli: Iinjineli ziqwalasela imithwalo yomoya kunye nenyikima xa ziyila isakhelo sentsimbi yeehotele ezinemigangatho emininzi. Ubungakanani, imilo, kunye nokucwangciswa kweentsimbi zentsimbi kunye neentsika zinqunywe ngokusekelwe kule miba ukuqinisekisa ukunyaniseka kwesakhiwo.

● Uyilo lweSiseko: Isiseko sehotele sikwayilelwe ukuba imelane nale mithwalo, ibonelela ngesiseko esizinzileyo senkqubo yokumisa intsimbi.

4. Ngaba kukho ukuqwalaselwa okukhethekileyo koyilo lweehotele ezinemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi?

Impendulo:

● I-Acoustic Insulation: Ukuqinisekisa ukukhululeka kweendwendwe, ukugquma kwe-acoustic kudla ngokudityaniswa phakathi kwamagumbi eendwendwe kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwengxolo.

● Ukonga Amandla: Abayili baqwalasela ukonga amandla xa kusakhiwa iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi, kuquka izinto ezifana nokugquma, iifestile ezonga umbane, kunye neenkqubo zeHVAC zokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.

● Ukhuseleko loBomi: Iindlela zokuphuma ngokukhawuleza, izinyuko, kunye nokuphunyuka komlilo zicwangciswe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye zifakwe kuyilo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lweendwendwe kunye nabasebenzi kwimeko yongxamiseko.

5. Ngaba iihotele ezinemigangatho emininzi eyenziwe ngentsimbi zinokubiza imali eninzi xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokwakha zesintu?

Impendulo: Nangona ixabiso lokuqala lokuqulunqa isinyithi linokuba liphezulu kunezinye izinto zendabuko, iihotele ezinama-multi-storey-framed steel ziyakwazi ukuphumelela kwixesha elide ngenxa yokuqina kwazo, iimfuno eziphantsi zokugcinwa, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Inkqubo yokwakha ekhawulezileyo inokunciphisa ixesha elipheleleyo kunye neendleko zeprojekthi.